#!/bin/bash ### rootfsinstall: create partitions and fileysytems # # Based on rpi-install by: Davide Madrisan # Modified by: Silvan Calarco # SYSTEMFSTYPE=ext4 # All targets are arm currently TARGET_ARCH=arm function usage() { echo "Usage: $0 device rootfs-archive [-bpi|-cubox|-rpi] [-a archive] [-c command] [-fs fstype] [-k kernel] [-p password] [-y]" echo echo "Target platform (optional):" echo "-bpi : make a BananaPi SD with boot partition" echo "-cubox : make a Cubox SD with boot partition" echo "-rpi : make a RaspberryPi SD with boot partition" echo echo "Options:" echo "-a archive : additional archive to unpack in rootfs root" echo "-cp command : command to run before chroot (may be specified multiple times)" echo " Use @ROOT@ as reference to rootfs path and @BOOT@ as reference to bootfs path" echo "-c command : command to run through chroot in rootfs (may be specified multiple times)" echo "-fs fstype : filesystem type for system partition (default: ext4)" echo "-h hostname : set given hostname" echo "-k kernel : extract and use specified kernel file from ROOTFS/boot/ for boot" echo "-k2 kernel : extract and use specified second kernel file from ROOTFS/boot/ for boot" echo "-i packages : install packages using package manager in chroot" echo "-l : force local installation only; don't perform installation from network" echo "-p password : set given password for root user" echo "-r mode : set given default video mode where applicable (e.g. -r 1920x1080-32@60)" echo "-y : assume yes to all questions (script mode)" echo echo "Example: $0 /dev/sdb /tmp/openmamba-rootfs-light.arm.tar.xz" exit 1 } [ $UID -eq 0 ] || { echo "ERROR: this script must be called as root; aborting." exit 1 } while [ "$1" ]; do case $1 in -y) ASSUMEYES=1 ;; -cubox) TARGETDEVICE=cubox ;; -bpi) TARGETDEVICE=bpi ;; -rpi) TARGETDEVICE=rpi ;; -fs) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -fs option requires an argument; aborting." exit 1 } SYSTEMFSTYPE=$2 shift ;; -a) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -a option requires an archive as argument; aborting." exit 1 } ADDITIONALARCHIVE=`realpath $2` [ -r "$ADDITIONALARCHIVE" ] || { echo "Error: file $ADDITIONALARCHIVE not found; aborting." exit 1 } shift ;; -c) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -c option requires a command string as argument; aborting." exit 1 } CHROOTCOMMANDS[${#CHROOTCOMMANDS[*]}]="$2" shift ;; -cp) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -cp option requires a command string as argument; aborting." exit 1 } PRECHROOTCOMMANDS[${#PRECHROOTCOMMANDS[*]}]="$2" shift ;; -k) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -k option requires a kernel file name as argument; aborting." exit 1 } USEKERNEL=$2 shift ;; -k2) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -k2 option requires a kernel file name as argument; aborting." exit 1 } USEKERNEL2=$2 shift ;; -h) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -h option requires a hostname as argument; aborting." exit 1 } SETHOSTNAME=$2 shift ;; -i) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -i option requires a packages list as argument; aborting." exit 1 } INSTALLPACKAGES="$2" shift ;; -l) LOCALONLY=1 ;; -p) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -p option requires a password as argument; aborting." exit 1 } ROOTPASSWORD=$2 shift ;; -r) [ "$2" ] || { echo "Error: -r option requires a video mode as argument; aborting." exit 1 } VIDEOMODE=$2 shift ;; -*) echo "Error: invalid option $1; aborting." exit 1 ;; *) if [ ! "$DRIVE" ]; then DRIVE=$1 elif [ ! "$ROOTFSARCHIVE" ]; then ROOTFSARCHIVE=`realpath $1` else echo "Error: invalid argument $1; aborting." exit 1 fi ;; esac shift done [ "$ROOTFSARCHIVE" ] || { usage; exit 1; } if [ "${DRIVE:0:11}" = "/dev/mmcblk" -o "${DRIVE:0:9}" = "/dev/loop" ]; then PARTITION1=${DRIVE}p1 PARTITION2=${DRIVE}p2 else PARTITION1=${DRIVE}1 PARTITION2=${DRIVE}2 fi case $TARGETDEVICE in bpi) ARCH=arm BOOTFSTYPE=fat32 BOOTFSSIZE=22M BOOTFSSTART=1049k [ "$USEKERNEL" ] || USEKERNEL=uImage-sunxi KERNELDEST="@BOOT@/kernel.img" INSTALLPACKAGES="kernel-sunxi kernel-sunxi-modules u-boot-sunxi-Bananapi $INSTALLPACKAGES" FSTAB_ROOT_DEVICE="/dev/mmcblk0p2" ;; rpi) ARCH=arm BOOTFSTYPE=fat32 BOOTFSSIZE=40M BOOTFSSTART=0 [ "$USEKERNEL" ] || USEKERNEL="zImage-*-rpi" [ "$USEKERNEL2" ] || USEKERNEL2="zImage-*-rpi-v7" KERNELDEST="@BOOT@/kernel.img" KERNELDEST2="@BOOT@/kernel7.img" INSTALLPACKAGES="kernel-rpi kernel-rpi-modules raspberrypi-firmware \ kernel-rpi-v7 kernel-rpi-v7-modules \ raspberrypi-utils raspi-config $INSTALLPACKAGES" RPI_FIRMWARE_FILES="bootcode.bin fixup_x.dat start_x.elf \ bcm27*.dtb cmdline.txt config.txt" FSTAB_ROOT_DEVICE="/dev/mmcblk0p2" ;; cubox) ARCH=arm BOOTFSTYPE=ext3 BOOTFSSIZE=20M BOOTFSSTART=0 [ "$USEKERNEL" ] || USEKERNEL=uImage-3.6.9-cubox KERNELDEST="@BOOT@/uImage" INSTALLPACKAGES="kernel-cubox kernel-cubox-modules xf86-video-dove $INSTALLPACKAGES" ;; *) BOOTFSTYPE= if [ "$USEKERNEL" ]; then KERNELDEST="/tmp/$USEKERNEL" else KERNELDEST= fi PARTITION2=$PARTITION1 ;; esac [ -r "$ROOTFSARCHIVE" ] || { echo "ERROR: unable to read rootfs archive $ROOTFSARCHIVE; aborting." exit 1 } echo "Rootfs archive : $ROOTFSARCHIVE" echo "Target SD card : ${DRIVE}" [ "$TARGETDEVICE" ] && echo "Target platform: $TARGETDEVICE" [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ] && echo "Boot fs : $BOOTFSTYPE($BOOTFSSIZE)" [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ] && echo "System fs : $SYSTEMFSTYPE" [ "$USEKERNEL" ] && echo "Kernel : $USEKERNEL -> $KERNELDEST" [ "$USEKERNEL2" ] && echo "Second kernel : $USEKERNEL2 -> $KERNELDEST2" echo [ "$ASSUMEYES" ] || { echo -n "All current data in ${DRIVE} will be lost, do you want to proceed [y/N]?" read ans [ "$ans" = "y" -o "$ans" = "Y" ] || exit 0 } sudo parted -s ${DRIVE} mktable msdos if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: parted exited with error $? while creating partition table on ${DRIVE}; aborting." fi sync if [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ]; then # FAT partition sudo parted -s -a cyl -- ${DRIVE} mkpart primary $BOOTFSTYPE $BOOTFSSTART $BOOTFSSIZE if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: parted exited with error $? while creating boot partition on ${DRIVE}; aborting." fi sudo parted -s -- ${DRIVE} toggle 1 boot if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: parted exited with error $? while setting boot flag on ${DRIVE} boot partition; aborting." fi # rootfs partition sudo parted -s -a cyl -- ${DRIVE} mkpart primary $SYSTEMFSTYPE $BOOTFSSIZE -1 if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: parted exited with error $? while creating system partition on ${DRIVE}; aborting." fi else # rootfs partition sudo parted -s -a cyl -- ${DRIVE} mkpart primary $SYSTEMFSTYPE 0 -1 if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: parted exited with error $? while creating system partition on ${DRIVE}; aborting." fi fi if [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ]; then echo "Formatting $PARTITION1 ($BOOTFSTYPE) ..." case "$BOOTFSTYPE" in vfat|fat32) mkfs.vfat -s 1 -F 32 -n "boot" $PARTITION1 || { echo "ERROR: unable to format $PARTITION1; aborting." exit 1 } ;; ext*) mke2fs -q -t $BOOTFSTYPE -j -L "boot" $PARTITION1 || { echo "ERROR: unable to format $PARTITION1; aborting." exit 1 } ;; esac fi echo "Formatting $PARTITION2 ($SYSTEMFSTYPE)..." mke2fs -q -F -t $SYSTEMFSTYPE -j -L "openmamba" $PARTITION2 || { echo "ERROR: unable to format $PARTITION2; aborting." exit 1 } [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ] && BOOTMP=`mktemp -d -t rootfsinstall.XXXXXXXX` ROOTMP=`mktemp -d -t rootfsinstall.XXXXXXXX` [ -d $ROOTMP ] || { echo "Error: unable to create temporary mount points; aborting." exit 1 } mount $PARTITION2 $ROOTMP || { echo "ERROR: unable to mount partition $PARTITION2; aborting." exit 1 } trap "[ "$ROOTMP" -a -e $ROOTMP ] && umount $ROOTMP/dev/pts $ROOTMP/dev $ROOTMP/proc $ROOTMP/sys $ROOTMP/run $ROOTMP && rmdir $ROOTMP;[ "$BOOTMP" -a -e $BOOTMP ] && umount $BOOTMP && rmdir $BOOTMP" 0 HUP INT QUIT ABRT KILL TERM if [ "$BOOTFSTYPE" ]; then mount $PARTITION1 $BOOTMP || { echo "ERROR: unable to mount partition $PARTITION1; aborting." exit 1 } fi ( cd $ROOTMP >/dev/null || { echo "ERROR: unable to access system partition mount point; aborting." umount $PARTITION2 rmdir $ROOTMP exit 1 } echo "Uncompressing $ROOTFSARCHIVE..." echo -n "This can take a while, please wait..." tar xf $ROOTFSARCHIVE || { echo echo "ERROR: unable to uncompress rootfs archive; aborting." exit 1 } echo "DONE" for b in dev dev/pts proc sys run; do mount -o bind /$b $ROOTMP/$b done if [ "$ADDITIONALARCHIVE" ]; then echo "Uncompressing $ADDITIONALARCHIVE..." echo -n "This can take a while, please wait..." tar xf $ADDITIONALARCHIVE || { echo echo "ERROR: unable to uncompress additional archive; aborting." exit 1 } echo "DONE" fi ) [ $? -eq 0 ] || exit $? [ -e /usr/bin/qemu-${TARGET_ARCH}.static ] && cp /usr/bin/qemu-${TARGET_ARCH}.static $ROOTMP/usr/bin/qemu-${TARGET_ARCH} if [ "$ROOTPASSWORD" ]; then echo "$ROOTPASSWORD" | chroot $ROOTMP passwd root --stdin || { echo "ERROR: unable to set password for root; aborting." exit 1 } fi if [ "$SETHOSTNAME" ]; then echo "$SETHOSTNAME" > $ROOTMP/etc/hostname sed -i "s|HOSTNAME=.*|HOSTNAME=$SETHOSTNAME|" $ROOTMP/etc/sysconfig/network sed -i "s|\(127\.0\.0\.1\W*\)\(.*\)|\1 $SETHOSTNAME.localdomain $SETHOSTNAME localhost.localdomain localhost|" $ROOTMP/etc/hosts fi if [ "$INSTALLPACKAGES" -a "$LOCALONLY" != "1" ]; then mv $ROOTMP/etc/resolv.conf $ROOTMP/etc/resolv.conf.rootfsinstall cp /etc/resolv.conf $ROOTMP/etc/resolv.conf chroot $ROOTMP bash -c /etc/profile.d/gpg-key-openmamba.sh #chroot $ROOTMP smart channel --enable devel-kernel chroot $ROOTMP smart update || { echo "ERROR: error running chroot command 'smart update'; aborting." exit 1 } chroot $ROOTMP smart install -y $INSTALLPACKAGES || { echo "ERROR: error running chroot command 'smart install $INSTALLPACKAGES'; aborting." exit 1 } #chroot $ROOTMP smart channel --disable devel-kernel mv $ROOTMP/etc/resolv.conf.rootfsinstall $ROOTMP/etc/resolv.conf fi KERNELDEST=`echo $KERNELDEST | sed "s|@BOOT@|$BOOTMP|g"` KERNELDEST2=`echo $KERNELDEST2 | sed "s|@BOOT@|$BOOTMP|g"` # # Prepare boot partition # if [ "$TARGETDEVICE" = "bpi" ]; then # TODO cp $ROOTMP/boot/Bananapi-script.bin $BOOTMP/ IMAGE=`ls $ROOTMP/boot/uImage-*-sunxi | head -n 1` cp $IMAGE $BOOTMP/uImage-sunxi cat > $BOOTMP/uEnv.txt << _EOF bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 console=tty0 sunxi_g2d_mem_reserve=0 sunxi_ve_mem_reserve=0 disp.screen0_output_mode=EDID:1280x720p50 hdmi.audio=EDID:0 console=tty1 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 elevator=deadline rootwait aload_script=fatload mmc 0 0x43000000 Bananapi-script.bin; aload_kernel=fatload mmc 0 0x48000000 uImage-sunxi; bootm 0x48000000; uenvcmd=run aload_script aload_kernel _EOF dd if=$ROOTMP/boot/Bananapi/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=${DRIVE} bs=1024 seek=8 : elif [ "$TARGETDEVICE" = "rpi" ]; then # fetch and install firmware files if missing for f in $RPI_FIRMWARE_FILES; do if [ -e $ROOTMP/boot/$f ]; then cp $ROOTMP/boot/$f $BOOTMP/$f elif [ "$f" != "cmdline.txt" -a "$f" != "config.txt" ]; then echo "ERROR: firmware file $f for rpi is missing in /boot directory; aborting." exit 1 fi done if [ -e $ROOTMP/boot/overlays ]; then cp -a $ROOTMP/boot/overlays $BOOTMP/ fi # IMAGE=`ls $ROOTMP/boot/$USEKERNEL | head -n 1` cp $ROOTMP/boot/$USEKERNEL $KERNELDEST cp $ROOTMP/boot/$USEKERNEL2 $KERNELDEST2 # cmdline.txt : parameters passed to the kernel on boot [ ! -e $ROOTMP/boot/cmdline.txt ] && \ echo "\ dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 \ root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 \ rootfstype=$SYSTEMFSTYPE \ quiet \ rootwait \ splash" > $BOOTMP/cmdline.txt # Create the kernel configuration file [ ! -e $ROOTMP/boot/config.txt ] && \ echo "\ start_file=start_x.elf fixup_file=fixup_x.dat framebuffer_depth=32 framebuffer_ignore_alpha=1 [rp1] arm_freq=800 force_turbo=1 gpu_mem=100 disable_overscan=1 [rp2] gpu_mem=128 " > $BOOTMP/config.txt ## Enable HDMI mode rather than DVI, if required #echo "\ #hdmi_drive=2" >> $BOOTMP/config.txt # optional files: # config.txt : A configuration file read by the GPU. # Use this to override set the video mode, alter system clock # speeds, voltages, etc. # vlls directory: Additional GPU code, e.g. extra codecs. # Not present in the initial release. [ "$SWHOME" -a "${SWHOME:0:4}" = "/tmp" ] && rm -rf $SWHOME elif [ "$TARGETDEVICE" = "cubox" ]; then if [ -e $ROOTMP/boot/uImage-*-cubox ]; then IMAGE=`ls $ROOTMP/boot/uImage-*-cubox | head -n 1` cp $IMAGE* $BOOTMP/ ln -s ${IMAGE/*\/}-boot.scr $BOOTMP/boot.scr else [ "$VIDEO_MODE" ] || VIDEO_MODE="1920x1080-32@60" mkdir -p $BOOTMP echo "Creating u-boot boot.scr..." cat > $BOOTMP/boot.txt << _EOF setenv bootargs 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 vmalloc=384M root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 video=dovefb:lcd0:$VIDEO_MODE-edid clcd.lcd0_enable=1 clcd.lcd1_enable=0 rootwait' echo ======== Loading kernel ======== ext2load mmc 0:1 0x00200000 /uImage echo ======== Booting kernel ======== bootm _EOF mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -n "u-boot commands" -d $BOOTMP/boot.txt $BOOTMP/boot.scr || { echo "ERROR: mkimage: error creating boot.scr; aborting." exit 1 } fi fi if [ "$FSTAB_ROOT_DEVICE" ]; then cat >> $ROOTMP/etc/fstab << _EOF $FSTAB_ROOT_DEVICE / auto defaults 0 0 _EOF fi if [ "$USEKERNEL" ]; then if [ -r $ROOTMP/boot/$USEKERNEL ]; then cp $ROOTMP/boot/$USEKERNEL $KERNELDEST || { echo "ERROR: unable to find or copy kernel $USEKERNEL; aborting." exit 1 } echo "Kernel image available as $KERNELDEST" else echo "WARNING: can't find kernel file $ROOTMP/boot/$USERKERNEL" fi fi # # Final custom commands # for c in `seq 1 ${#PRECHROOTCOMMANDS[*]}`; do PRECHROOTCOMMAND=`echo ${PRECHROOTCOMMANDS[c-1]} | sed "s|@ROOT@|$ROOTMP|g;s|@BOOT@|$BOOTMP|g"` $PRECHROOTCOMMAND || { echo "ERROR: error running pre-chroot command '${PRECHROOTCOMMANDS[c-1]}'; aborting." exit 1 } done for c in `seq 1 ${#CHROOTCOMMANDS[*]}`; do chroot $ROOTMP ${CHROOTCOMMANDS[c-1]} || { echo "ERROR: error running chroot command '${CHROOTCOMMANDS[c-1]}'; aborting." exit 1 } done sync echo "Done." exit 0